Marriage and Health
Higher marital quality is consistently associated with better health outcomes[1]. The effect size is comparable to well-known health factors like diet.
Married individuals have a lower risk of developing dementia[2].
Myth: Being married automatically makes you healthier
Reality: It's relationship quality that matters, not marriage itself[3].
Reality: It's relationship quality that matters, not marriage itself[3].
What Predicts Relationship Success
{?|Gottman's research found that stable couples maintain roughly a 5:1 ratio of positive to negative interactions during conflict - couples who divorce often have closer to 1:1 or worse}.
Perceptions of the relationship predict future relationship quality[4].
What Helps Struggling Relationships
Both emotionally focused and behavioral couples therapy are effective[5].
Warning: Gains may not last without ongoing effort
Therapy benefits often fade after 12 months[6]. Relationship improvement requires sustained commitment.
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References
- Robles TF, Slatcher RB, Trombello JM, McGinn MM (2014). Marital quality and health: a meta-analytic review. Psychological Bulletin. [DOI]
- Sommerlad A, Ruegger J, Singh-Manoux A, Lewis G, Livingston G (2018). Marriage and risk of dementia: systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. [DOI]
- Robles TF, Slatcher RB, Trombello JM, McGinn MM (2014). Marital quality and health: a meta-analytic review. Psychological Bulletin. [DOI]
- Gottman JM, Levenson RW (1999). What predicts change in marital interaction over time? A study of alternative models. Family Process. [DOI]
- Rathgeber M, Burkle J, Bohme K, Fluckiger C (2019). The Efficacy of Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy and Behavioral Couples Therapy: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy. [DOI]
- Rathgeber M, Burkle J, Bohme K, Fluckiger C (2019). The Efficacy of Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy and Behavioral Couples Therapy: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy. [DOI]